Memiliki kosa kata yang luas dapat membantu kita memahami teks dalam bahasa Inggris lebih cepat dan menulis esai dengan mudah. Berikut adalah beberapa vocabulary atau kosa kata yang sering digunakan pada IELTS Writing Task 1!
Introduction
- The diagram shows…
- The given pie charts represent…
- The chart gives information about…
- The supplied bar graph compares…
- The bar graph and the table data depict…
- The bar graph enumerates…
- The line graph delineates…
General Trend
- In general…
- In common…
- Generally speaking…
- Overall…
- It is obvious…
- As it is observed…
- As a general trend…
- As can be seen…
- As an overall trend/ As overall trend…
- As it is presented…
- It can be clearly seen that…
- At the first glance…
- It is clear,
- At the onset…
- It is clear that…
- A glance at the graph(s) reveals that…
Describe a Trend: Increase and Decrease
| Trends | Verb form | Noun Form |
| Increase | rise / increase / go up / uplift / rocket(ed) / climb / upsurge / soar/ shot up/ improve/ jump/ leap/ move upward/ skyrocket/ soar/ surge. | a rise / an increase / an upward trend / a growth / a leap / a jump / an improvement/ a climb. |
| Decrease | fall / decrease / decline / plummet / plunge / drop / reduce / collapse / deterioriate/ dip / dive / go down / take a nosedive / slum / slide / go into free-fall. | a fall / a decrease / a reduction / a downward trends /a downward tendency / a decline/ a drop / a slide / a collapse / a downfall. |
| Steadiness | unchanged / level out / remain constant / remain steady / plateau / remain the same / remain stable / remain static | a steadiness/ a plateau / a stability/ a static |
| Gradual increase |
———— |
an upward trend / an upward tendency / a ceiling trend |
| Gradual decrease |
———— |
a downward trend / a downward tendency / a descending trend |
| Standability/ Flat | level(ed) off / remain(ed) constant / remain(ed) unchanged / remain(ed) stable / prevail(ed) consistency / plateaued / reach(ed) a plateau / stay(ed) uniform /immutable / level(ed) out/ stabilise/ remain(ed) the same. |
No change, a flat, a plateau. |
Represent Changes
| Type of Change | Adverb form | Adjective form |
| Rapid change | dramatically / rapidly / sharply / quickly / hurriedly / speedily / swiftly / significantly/ considerably / substantioally / noticably. | dramatic / rapid / sharp / quick / hurried / speedy / swift / significant / considerable / substantial / noticable. |
| Moderate change | moderately / gradually / progressively / sequentially. | moderate / gradual / progressive / sequential. |
| Steady change | steadily/ ceaselessly. | steady/ ceaseless. |
| Slight change | slightly / slowly / mildly / tediously. | slight / slow / mild / tedious. |
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Source:
IELTS Mentor. Vocabulary for IELTS Academic Writing Task 1
